BHP formerly known as BHP Billiton is an Anglo - Australian multinational mining, metals and petroleum company headquartered in MelbourneAustralia.

Founded in the isolated mining town of Broken Hillit is the world's largest mining company measured by market values and Australia's fourth largest company by revenueformerly the largest. BHP Billiton was formed in through the merger of the Australian B roken H ill P roprietary Company Limited BHP and the Anglo—Dutch Billiton plc. The Australia-registered BHP Billiton Limitedwhich has equal financial share in the company, has a primary listing on the Australian Securities Exchange and is one of the largest companies in Australia measured by market capitalisation.

The English-registered BHP Billiton plc has a primary listing on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE Index. On 5 November a dam holding back waste water from an iron ore mine in Marianasouth-eastern Brazil, owned by BHP Billiton and Vale burst, devastating a nearby town with mudslides, killing at least 17 people, injuring more than 50 and causing enormous environmental damage [5].

In April activist hedge fund manager Elliott Advisors proposed a plan for BHP to spin off its American petroleum assets and significantly restructure the business, including the scrapping of its dual Sydney-London listing, suggesting shares be offered only in the United Kingdom.

BHP Billiton Limited: ASX:BHP quotes & news - Google Finance

At the time of the correspondence Elliott held about 4. Australia's government warned it would block moves to shift BHP's stock listing from Australia to the United Kingdom. Australian Treasurer Scott Morrison said the move would be contrary to the country's national interest and would breach government orders mandating a listing on the Australian Securities Exchange. BHP dismissed the plan saying the costs and risks of Elliott's proposal outweighed any potential benefits.

In May with much of the former Billiton assets having been disposed of, BHP Billiton began to rebrand itself as BHP, at first in Australia and then globally. It replaced the slogan "The Big Australian" with "Think Big", with an advertising campaign rolling out in mid May BHP's global headquarters and Australian registered corporate office is located at Collins Street, Melbourne Australia.

Billiton was a mining company whose origins stretch back to 29 Septemberwhen the articles of association were approved by a meeting of shareholders in the Groot Keizerhof hotel in The Haguethe Netherlands.

Two months later, the company acquired the mineral rights to the tin -rich Billiton Belitung and Bangka Islands in the Netherlands Indies archipelagooff the eastern coast of Sumatra. Billiton's initial business forays included tin and lead smelting in the Netherlands, followed in the s by bauxite mining in Indonesia and Suriname. InShell acquired Billiton accelerated this growth. Billiton owned a tin smelting and refining plant in Phuket, Thailand called Thaisarco short for Thailand Smelting And Refining Company, Limitedwhich still exists today.

InSouth Africa's Gencor Ltd. InBilliton plc became a constituent of the FTSE Index. Its portfolio included aluminium smelters in South Africa and Mozambique, nickel operations in Australia and Colombia, base metals mines in South America, Canada and South Africa, coal mines in Australia, Colombia and South Africa, as well as interests in operations in Brazil, Suriname, Australia aluminium and South Africa titanium minerals and steel and ferroalloys.

In Billiton plc merged with the Broken Hill Proprietary Company Limited BHP to form BHP Billiton. InBHP Billiton spun off a number of its subsidiaries [13] in South Africa and Southern Africa to form a new company known as South Towards the end of BHP indicated it would be expanding its petroleum business with new investments in the sector.

The Broken Hill Proprietary Company Limited BHP also known by the nickname "the Big Australian", [19] was incorporated inoperating the silver and lead mine at Broken Hill in western New South WalesAustralia. The resulting 35, ounces of silver raised a lot of interest when exhibited at the City of Melbourne Bank in Collins St. Some sceptics asserted the promoters were merely using silver from somewhere else, to ramp up the shares Another shareholder, the dominating W. Wilson had had to lend [William Jamieson, General Manager] a new suit so he could take the first prospectus, printed at Silverton near Broken Hill on 20 Juneto Adelaide to start the float process.

The geographic Broken Hill, for which the town was named, was discovered and named by Charles Sturtand created much interest among prospectors, but nothing of note was discovered until Charles Raspboundary rider for the encompassing Mount Gipps Stationpegged out a acre claim with contractors David James and James Poole, then with half-a-dozen backers the Syndicate of Seven including station manager George McCulloch a young cousin of Victorian Premier Sir James McCulloch [23] formed the Broken Hill Company to stake out the whole Hill.

In the ensuing months of fruitless search and with costs mounting, several of the original seven parted with their shares, and at the eve of the Company's great success there were nine shareholders, including Rasp, McCulloch, William Jamieson who bought up shares from several of the foundersPhilip Charley, David James, James Poole, Bowes Kelly and W. Inthe company ventured into steel manufacturing, with its operations based primarily in Newcastle, New South Wales.

The decision to move from mining ore at Broken Hill to open a steelworks at Newcastle was due to the technical limitations in recovering value from mining the 'lower-lying sulphide ores'. The company began petroleum exploration in the s with discoveries in Bass Straitan activity which became an increasing focus.

BHP began to diversify offshore in a variety of projects. One project was the Ok Tedi copper mine in Papua New Guinea, where the company was successfully sued by the indigenous inhabitants because of the environmental degradation caused by the mine operations.

The inefficiencies of what was, by global standards, a small steel operation in Newcastle finally caught up with the company and the Newcastle operations were closed in InBHP merged with the Billiton mining company to form BHP Billiton.

Inthe 'flat products' steel business was spun off to form BHP Steel. InBHP Steel changed its name to BlueScope Steel. The takeover achieved 90 percent acceptance on 17 Juneand percent ownership was announced on 2 Augustachieved through compulsory acquisition of the last 10 percent of the shares.

On 8 NovemberBHP Billiton announced it was seeking to purchase rival mining group Rio Tinto Group in an all-share deal. The initial offer of 3. It was unknown at the time whether BHP Billiton would attempt to purchase Rio Tinto through some form of hostile takeover ; [36] however, CEO Marius Kloppers met with many of Rio's shareholders following the announcement and reiterated that the offer for Rio was "compelling" and that BHP Billiton is very "patient". BHP Billiton representatives had no comment.

On 21 Januarythe company announced that in response to the global financial crisis the BHP Billiton Ravensthorpe Nickel Project in Western Australia would cease operations, with a resultant discontinuation of shipments of ore from Ravensthorpe to the Yabulu nickel plant in Queensland Australia.

Additionally, the Pinto Valley mine in the United States was closed. In total, 6, employees were laid off, including those laid off with the scaling back at some other projects. First Quantum was one of three bidders for the mine and actually produced the lowest offer. The Canadian company plans to have 7 secrets to day trading success mine back in production in mid The bid came after BHP's first bid, made on 17 August, was rejected as being undervalued.

The takeover bid was opposed by the Government of Saskatchewan under Premier Brad Wall. On 3 November, Canadian Industry Minister Tony Clement announced the preliminary rejection of the deal under the Investment Canada Actgiving BHP Billiton 30 days to refine their deal before a final decision was made.

On 14 Novemberthe company announced that it was dropping its offer for Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan. The sale was part of a broader move to step away from resource stock market hours november 22 1963 in Australia.

On 19 AugustBHP Billiton announced it would create an independent global metals and mining company based on a selection of its aluminium, coal, manganese, nickel and silver assets. BHP Billiton invited government and state-owned enterprise officials to attend the Games on an all-expenses-paid package.

While BHP Billiton claimed to have compliance processes in place to avoid conflicts of interest, the SEC found that BHP Billiton had invited officials from at least four countries where BHP Billiton had interests in influencing the officials' decisions CongoGuineaPhilippines and Burundi.

BHP Billiton

The Australian BHP Billiton Limited and the British BHP Billiton plc are separately listed with separate shareholder bodies, but they operate as one business with identical boards of directors and a single management structure. BHP Billiton plc is located in LondonEngland. The company's shares trade on the following exchanges: Anderson was successful in this and completed his four-year stint with a merger between BHP and London-based Billiton.

The CEO position was passed to Brian Gilbertson of Billiton but inafter just six months in the CEO role, Gilbertson abruptly stepped down and cited irreconcilable differences with the boards as the reason for his resignation. Marius Kloppers was Goodyear's successor.

In response to investor demands and a diminishing mining boom, BHP Billiton announced bhp billiton limited stock exchange mid-April that Mackenzie's remuneration package would be 25 per cent less than that of Kloppers—Barry Fitzgerald, writing for The Australianstated that the decision represented the introduction of a "new era of austerity" for the corporation.

The Wall Street Journal

BHP Billiton operates a wide variety of mining, processing and oil and gas production operations in over 25 countries, [64] employing approximately 41, people. The company has four primary operational units, with an optional fifth operational unit, referred to as Businesses:.

At the end of fiscal yearBHP Billiton, produced more than million barrels of oil equivalent MMboe1. In addition it has subsidiary logistics companies BHP Transport and Logistics Pty Ltd incorporating yahoo answers best way to make money online former BHP Shipping and BHPB Freight Pty Ltd.

BHP Billiton is listed as one of the 90 companies extracting and marketing fossil fuels that are responsible for two-thirds of global greenhouse gas emissions since the beginning of the industrial age. In it was criticised in for lobbying against carbon pricing in Australia. Inclement weather caused a BHP Billiton helicopter to crash in Angola on 16 Novemberkilling the helicopter's five passengers.

BHP Billiton Angola Chief Operating Officer David Hopgood, Australian; Angola Technical Services Operations Manager Kevin Ayre, British; Wild Dog Helicopters pilot Kottie Breedt, South African; Guy Sommerfield of MMC, British; and Louwrens Prinsloo of Prinsloo Drilling, Namibian.

BHP Billiton responded by suspending operations in the country. As mentioned before, on 5 November a mine dam holding back waste water from an iron ore mine forex news_market_clock.mq4 MarianaSouth-Eastern Brazil, owned by BHP Billiton and Vale collapsed, devastating a nearby town with mudslides, killing at least 17 people, injuring more than 50 and causing an enormous ecological damage, [5] and threatening life along the river Rio Doce and the Atlantic sea near the mouth of the Rio Doce.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For the Indonesian island formerly known as Billiton, see Belitung. Algeria Ohanet gas field ROD gas field Australia Appin, New South Wales Area C mineWestern Australia Bass Strait, Victoria 50 percent owned Blackwater Mine, Blackwater, Queensland 50 percent owned Broadmeadow, Queensland Eastern Ridge, Western Australia Elouera, New South Wales Goonyella Riverside, Queensland Gregory Griffin, Western Australia 45 percent owned Hunter RegionNew South Wales Jimblebar, Western Australia Kalgoorlie, Western Australia Kambalda, Western Australia Kwinana, Western Australia Leinster, Western Australia Minerva offshore, Victoria 90 percent owned Mount Keith, Western Australia Mount Whaleback, Western Australia Nickel West operations North West Shelf VentureWestern Australia It is responsible for the worst environmental disaster in the history of mining in Brazil: Retrieved 18 August United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

Retrieved 2 April Retrieved 18 Cattle futures trading The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 19 March Private Company Information - Bloomberg". Events That Shaped Australia. The History of Newcastle Steelworks —The Broken Hill Proprietary Company Limited, Newcastle, p The Argus Melbourne, Vic.

National Library of Australia. Retrieved 20 July Australian Dictionary of Biography. Retrieved 5 December The History of Newcastle Steelworks —The Broken Hill Proprietary Company Limited, Newcastle, pp Archived from the original on 12 January Retrieved 30 July Archived from the original on 2 November Retrieved 13 August Archived from the original on 22 December Retrieved 8 November Retrieved 28 November Archived from the original on 7 February Retrieved 6 February Retrieved 25 November Retrieved 14 May Retrieved 19 December Archived from the original on 25 February Retrieved 21 February Make fake money photoshop from the original on 4 December Retrieved 23 February Retrieved 14 July Retrieved 26 August A harsh lesson for a global miner".

Retrieved 8 June Archived PDF from the original on 9 April Retrieved 9 April Retrieved 13 July Archived from the original on 3 July Archived 19 August at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 18 November Retrieved 23 November Um panorama do maior desastre ambiental do Brasil". Philip Aiken Chip Goodyear Marius Kloppers Essington Lewis George McCulloch Jacques Nasser. BHP Billiton Tower Brookfield Place Ok Tedi environmental disaster.

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